HOʻOLAUNA NO KA HALE MAʻI

He loea ʻo Lu Daopei Hospital i ka hematology. Ua kapa ʻia ka haukapila ma hope o Kauka Lu Daopei, he loea hematology kaulana a he paionia o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka iwi iwi Kina, a he loea hoʻi ma ka Chinese Academy of Engineering.

I kēia manawa, ʻelua mau haukapila ma Kina, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Halemai ʻo Hebei Yanda Lu Daopei a me ka Halemai ʻo Beijing Lu Daopei. Hāʻawi kā mākou mau hale lapaʻau a me nā hale noiʻi i nā ʻano maʻi koko like ʻole. Hāʻawi pū mākou i ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā cell stem hematopoietic (HSCT), CAR-T, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka leukemia, lymphoma a me myeloma.

A hiki i ka makahiki 2018, ua komo ma mua o 500 mau maʻi i ka hoʻokolohua lapaʻau CAR-T ma kā mākou haukapila. ʻO ka helu hoʻomaha piha ma kahi o 90%. Ua hoʻomohala mākou i ka ʻenehana o ka hana ʻana i ka CAR-T i ka manawa kūpono e hoʻopili ai i ka allo-HSCT, hiki ke lanakila ma luna o ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana a hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka helu ola lōʻihi.

Ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā kikowaena HSCT hana nui loa, hana kā mākou keʻena HSCT i ka 1/10 o ka huina o nā hihia HSCT ma Kina i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka makahiki 2018, ua hoʻopau mākou i nā hihia HSCT 773, me 546 mau hihia haplo-HSCT.

Hāʻawi ke Kikowaena Honua i ke kākoʻo pilikino a kūpono i ka moʻomeheu e hoʻomaka ana mai ka leka mua a hiki i ka lā e hoʻi ai kēlā me kēia maʻi i ka home. ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka maʻalahi i nā maʻi e kālele i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi.

Ua hoʻokumu kūhelu ʻia ka Halemai ʻo Aiyuhua ʻo Beijing i Dekemaba 2014. Me ka uhi ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o 73,000 mika kuea me 200 mau moena, ke hoʻokele nei ka haukapila i kahi ʻōnaehana lawelawe lapaʻau pālua o ka "mālama lapaʻau kumu kiʻekiʻe + mālama lapaʻau honua kiʻekiʻe." Hoʻohana ia i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻomohala pālua i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā aʻo, e kālele ana i ka "mālama lapaʻau piha + kūikawā wahine a me nā keiki," e hoʻokō i nā pono lawelawe lapaʻau like ʻole o nā maʻi ma ka ʻāina. Hiki i nā kamaʻāina a me nā limahana ma ka ʻāpana hoʻomohala ke hauʻoli i nā lawelawe lapaʻau kūpono, hiki ke komo, a kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻāina.

Aia i loko o ka haukapila he 23 mau keʻena lapaʻau a me 55 mau ʻoihana kūikawā, e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe lapaʻau piha e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko (respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, endocrine, a me neurology), ʻoki kino (general, orthopedic, a me thoracic), lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia, obstetrics a me gynecology (gynecology, obstetrics, family planning, reproductive health, and infertility), pediatrics (neonatology, pediatric gastroenterology, pediatric respiratory, pediatric endocrinology, and pediatric nephrology), ʻoki kino pediatric (general, orthopedic, and pediatric urology), mālama ola kino keiki, nā keʻena lapaʻau immunization, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, dentistry, medical cosmetology, dermatology, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina. Hāʻawi ka haukapila i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau minimally invasive no ka herniation lumbar disc, spine stenosis, a me ka cervical spondylosis, nā haki, nā maʻi hono, nā ʻeha pediatric, ka ʻoki poepoe pediatric, nā pōhaku urinary, prostate hyperplasia, nā nodules māmā, appendicitis, cholecystitis, nā ʻoki kino gynecological minimally invasive, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina no nā keiki, nā maʻi ʻili, ka mālama ʻeha, ka insomnia, ka pohō kaumaha, a me ka hoʻōla kino, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka glaucoma, cataracts, a me nā maʻi retinal.

ʻO ka Halemai ʻo Renmin o ke Kulanui ʻo Wuhan (RHWU), ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā ʻoihana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe loa ma Kina, ua kaulana ia no kona hoʻoilina kenekulia a me kona ʻike lapaʻau papa honua.

He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haukapila i nā hiki ke nānā a me ka mālama ʻana, me ka haʻaheo ʻana i 10 mau ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka ʻāina a me nā ʻoihana lapaʻau kūikawā, e hoʻonohonoho ana i nā moʻolelo honua a me ʻAsia he nui i ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau. ʻO kāna lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko cardiovascular a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me nā hoʻokō noiʻi i ʻike ʻia e nā makana ʻepekema a me nā ʻenehana aupuni a paʻi ʻia ma nā puke pai honua kiʻekiʻe.

Ua hoʻokani ʻo RHWU i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi ahulau COVID-19, me ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai koʻikoʻi a me nā limahana e mālama i nā tausani o nā maʻi a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hana mōʻaukala i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi ahulau honua.

Me kahi ʻōnaehana aʻo a me ka noiʻi piha, ua hoʻokumu ka haukapila i nā kekelē kauka hoʻopaʻi pae mua a me nā kikowaena noiʻi post-doctoral ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau, e hana ana i nā tausani o nā loea lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia makahiki e hāʻawi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mālama ola kino o ka ʻāina.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo ka Halemai ʻo Renmin o ke Kulanui ʻo Wuhan, me kona ʻike lapaʻau ākea, ka ʻenehana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi, a me ka mana o ka honua, hāʻawi i nā mea maʻi i nā lawelawe lapaʻau ʻoihana a me ka mana, e hoʻokumu ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana lapaʻau makemake ʻia no nā mea maʻi e hilinaʻi.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka Halemai ʻo Renmin o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Southern Medical University Cancer Center) ma ke ʻano he haukapila pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāina e hoʻohui ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana. He papahana koʻikoʻi ka haukapila ma ka "Strong Province Plan for Traditional Chinese Medicine" o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Guangdong. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ʻOkakopa 2006, aia ka haukapila ma kahi o 200,000 mika kuea, me kahi wahi kūkulu he 153,000 mika kuea.

Ua ulu maikaʻi ka hui hoʻopaʻa lapaʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ka haukapila i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kona mōʻaukala 39 makahiki. Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi aʻo koʻikoʻi aupuni (Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical), 6 aʻo koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 4 mau ʻāpana kūkulu kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, a me 2 mau ʻāpana kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka Guangdong Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. I ka makahiki 2013, ua hoʻokumu ka haukapila i ke Kikowaena Oncology Medicine Kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema, e lilo ana i hoʻokahi o nā ʻoihana hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa koʻikoʻi loa ma ka panalāʻau a ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa hoʻi. Hāʻawi ke kikowaena i nā lawelawe hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka oncology piha a ua paʻi i kahi moʻo o nā hoʻokō noiʻi lapaʻau a me ka ʻepekema ma nā puke pai oncology kaulana o ka honua, e hoʻokumu ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi ma ke kahua.

ʻO ka Halemai ʻo Zhongnan o ke Kulanui ʻo Wuhan, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1956, he haukapila Papa-III Papa-A i kaulana no ka mālama ola kino, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka noiʻi lapaʻau, a me nā lawelawe hoʻopakele lehulehu. Me ka ʻoi aku o 3300 mau moena a me kahi ʻōnaehana i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia, mālama ka haukapila i kekahi mau kahua noiʻi, me ka National Drug Clinical Trial Base, ke kahua hoʻomaʻamaʻa Digestive Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment a ke Kuhina Ola, a me nā keʻena hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano o ka biology tumor, nā maʻi gastrointestinal, ka lāʻau hoʻoili, ka endocrinology lāʻau lapaʻau Kina kuʻuna, nā maʻi cerebrovascular, a me nā hemahema cognitive i ʻike ʻia e ka National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. ʻO ka Oncology kahi aʻo koʻikoʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e ka "985 Project" a me ka "211 Project," ʻoiai ʻo ka urology, oncology, lāʻau mālama koʻikoʻi, a me ka hānai lapaʻau i kapa ʻia he mau aʻo lapaʻau koʻikoʻi aupuni. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka oncology, ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko, ke ʻoki kino, a me nā diagnostics keʻena lapaʻau he mau aʻo koʻikoʻi ma ka moku ʻo Hubei. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hana ka haukapila ma mua o 1000 mau papahana noiʻi aupuni, panalāʻau, a me ke kuhina, e loaʻa ana ma mua o 100 mau makana noiʻi ʻepekema a paʻi ma mua o 500 mau pepa noiʻi i helu ʻia e SCI. Ke haʻaheo nei ka haukapila i kahi kikowaena lapaʻau lapaʻau e uhi ana ma luna o 2500 mika kuea, i lako me nā mea hana hoʻohālike like ʻole, nā kumu hoʻohālike, a me nā mea kōkua hoʻomaʻamaʻa.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Halemai Kamaliʻi ʻo Nanjing e pili ana me ke Kulanui Lapaʻau ʻo Nanjing i ka makahiki 1953. He halemai keiki piha Papa-III-A ia e hoʻohui ana i ka mālama olakino, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka noiʻi, ka pale ʻana, ka mālama ola kino, ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, a me ka hoʻokele olakino. No ʻekolu mau makahiki i ka lālani, ua loaʻa iā ia ka māka kiʻekiʻe loa o A ma ka loiloi hana haukapila kūikawā a ua kūlana mau i ke ono ma ka ʻāina a me ka mua ma ke ʻano he panalāʻau ma waena o nā haukapila keiki kūikawā.

Hāʻawi ka haukapila i kahi laulā piha o nā keʻena kūikawā e uhi ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau pediatric, e hoʻokō ana i nā pono no ka ʻike ʻana, ka mālama ʻana, a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o nā keiki me nā maʻi nui, nā maʻi paʻakikī a paʻakikī, a me nā kūlana koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻāina. I ka makahiki 2023, ua mālama ka haukapila i 3.185 miliona mau maʻi ma waho, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia he 84,300 mau maʻi, ua hana i 40,100 mau ʻoki kino, me ka awelika o ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana he 6.1 mau lā. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa iā ia he 8 mau makana no nā hoʻokō noiʻi ʻepekema ma nā pae like ʻole, loaʻa iā ia he 8 mau haʻawina mai ka National Natural Science Foundation, ua paʻi i 222 mau pepa SCI, a ua hāʻawi ʻia he 30 mau palapala sila.

ʻO ka Halemai ʻo Hefei BOE, i kākoʻo ʻia a kūkulu ʻia e BOE Technology Group, he halemai piha ʻekolu nui e hoʻohui ana i ka hoʻopakele pilikia, ka mālama olakino, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka noiʻi, ka hoʻokele olakino, a me ka mālama ola akamai. Aia ma ke kihi o ke Alanui ʻo Dongfang a me ke Alanui ʻo Wenzhong ma ka ʻĀpana ʻo Xinzhai ma Hefei, ʻo ka Phase I o ka halemai e uhi ana i kahi ʻāpana he 134 ʻeka me kahi hale he 200,000 mika kuea a me 1000 mau moena hāmama. I ka makahiki 2019, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā halemai Pūnaewele mua ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Anhui. I ka makahiki 2021, ua loaʻa iā ia ka JCI International Hospital Accreditation a ua lilo kūhelu i halemai aʻo o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau o ke Kulanui ʻo Shanghai. I ka makahiki 2022, ua koho ʻia ʻo ia he "Home for Foreign Expert Services" e ka ʻOihana ʻEpekema a me ka ʻenehana o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Anhui. Hāʻawi ka halemai i 48 mau keʻena lapaʻau mua a me ke kula kiʻekiʻe, me ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā aʻo e like me ka orthopedics, cardiovascular, neurology, oncology, obstetrics and gynecology, lāʻau lapaʻau hānau, hoʻokele olakino, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻōla.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka Halemai ʻo Renmin o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Southern Medical University Cancer Center) ma ke ʻano he haukapila pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāina e hoʻohui ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana. He papahana koʻikoʻi ka haukapila ma ka "Strong Province Plan for Traditional Chinese Medicine" o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Guangdong. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ʻOkakopa 2006, aia ka haukapila ma kahi o 200,000 mika kuea, me kahi wahi kūkulu he 153,000 mika kuea.

Ua ulu maikaʻi ka hui hoʻopaʻa lapaʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ka haukapila i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kona mōʻaukala 39 makahiki. Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi aʻo koʻikoʻi aupuni (Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical), 6 aʻo koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 4 mau ʻāpana kūkulu kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, a me 2 mau ʻāpana kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka Guangdong Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. I ka makahiki 2013, ua hoʻokumu ka haukapila i ke Kikowaena Oncology Medicine Kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema, e lilo ana i hoʻokahi o nā ʻoihana hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa koʻikoʻi loa ma ka panalāʻau a ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa hoʻi. Hāʻawi ke kikowaena i nā lawelawe hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka oncology piha a ua paʻi i kahi moʻo o nā hoʻokō noiʻi lapaʻau a me ka ʻepekema ma nā puke pai oncology kaulana o ka honua, e hoʻokumu ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi ma ke kahua.

ʻO ka Halemai o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau ʻo Shenzhen Hema e uhi ana i kahi ʻāpana he 500,000 mika kuea, me ka huina o ka moena i hoʻolālā ʻia he 2,500 a me kāna kula lapaʻau ponoʻī a me kahi ʻoihana noiʻi lapaʻau. Ua hoʻolauna mālie ka haukapila i nā loea kaulana a me nā polopeka akamai mai nā ʻano kūloko a me nā honua. Ua hana ʻia nā holomua koʻikoʻi i nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi lapaʻau ma nā kahua e like me Gastroenterology, Neurology, General Surgery, Orthopedics, Dermatology, Cosmetology & Venereology, Otorhinolaryngology (Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology), a me nā Haʻawina Hānai.

Ua koho ʻia ke keʻena Gastroenterology no ka 2017 Southern China Hospital Specialist Reputation Ranking [Fudan University Edition], ʻo ia wale nō ka haukapila i koho ʻia mai Shenzhen. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolimalima ka haukapila ʻo Shenzhen i 10 mau hui "Sanming Project" e pili ana i nā loea loea kūloko a me ka honua, kahi i hoʻonui ai i ka pae o ka ʻenehana lapaʻau.

Ua loaʻa i ka haukapila ʻo Shenzhen ka ʻae ʻia ma ke ʻano he Guangdong Chest Pain Center a ua lilo i lālā o ka National Stroke Center. Ua hiki aku ka holomua o ka ECMO withdrawal i 70%, a ua hiki aku ka holomua o ka hoʻopakele ʻana i loko o 28 mau lā i 55%, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia a me ka mālama koʻikoʻi ma Shenzhen.

ʻO ka Halemai ʻo Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Shenzhen kahi haukapila piha papa A i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke Aupuni o ka ʻĀpana ʻo Nanshan. Loaʻa i ka haukapila i kēia manawa he 1,482 mau moena i ʻae ʻia a ua lako pono e hana i ka oxygenation membrane extracorporeal (ECMO), ke ʻoki kino robot-assisted no nā maʻi cranial (nā ʻōpū lolo a me nā hemorrhages cerebral), laparoscopic fluorescence + intraoperative ultrasound-guided ate resection, percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD), malignant melanoma resection a me ka sentinel lymph node clearance surgery, ʻenehana paʻi 3D no nā mea hana orthopedic, ʻenehana kiʻi 4D CT no ka ʻāʻī, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, a me laparoscopic radical cystectomy. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻonui ka haukapila i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā i nā makahiki ʻekolu i hala a ua hoʻokumu i nā kahua noiʻi, me ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi waihona biosample a me kahi kikowaena hoʻokolohua holoholona i ka makahiki 2020 a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi Clinical Medicine Transformation Center e kālele ana i ka noiʻi cell stem i ka makahiki 2021, i lako me nā lako noiʻi e like me nā microscope confocal laser, nā ʻōnaehana patch clamp, nā mea hoʻonohonoho throughput kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mīkini paʻi 3-D.

ʻO ka Halemai Mua o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau ʻo Hebei he haukapila piha papa A me nā maʻi lolo a me nā maʻi cardiovascular ma ke ʻano he mau hiʻohiʻona nui, e hoʻohui ana i ka mālama olakino, ke aʻo ʻana, ka noiʻi ʻepekema, ka mālama ulia pōpilikia, ka mālama ola kino pale, a me ka hoʻokele olakino. I kēia manawa, uhi ʻia kahi ʻāpana he 100 ʻeka, me kahi ʻāpana hale he 260,000 mika kuea a me 2,232 mau moena i ʻae ʻia. Ua ʻae ʻia ka haukapila no 7 mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi lapaʻau aupuni (me 3 mau ʻoihana kūkulu: ʻoki oncology, neurology, a me ke olakino noʻonoʻo, a me 4 mau ʻoihana hana: neurosurgery, ʻoki laulā, ʻoki cardiovascular, a me pediatrics), 14 mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi lapaʻau panalāʻau, 2 mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi panalāʻau ma nā ʻoihana lapaʻau ʻaʻole Kina, a me 5 mau aʻo lapaʻau panalāʻau.

ʻO ka Chengdu Integrated TCM&Western Medicine Hospital, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Chengdu First People's Hospital, Chengdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, he haukapila kula kiʻekiʻe nui ia e hōʻike ana i ka hui pū ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Kina a me ke Komohana. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1942, i ʻike mua ʻia ʻo "Chengdu Municipal Hospital", ʻo ia kekahi o nā pūʻulu mua o "National Key Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital", "National Top 100 Hospitals", National "Baby-friendly Hospitals", lawelawe pū ia ma ke ʻano he National TCM Continuing Education and General Medicine Training Base, Sichuan Province Postdoctoral Innovation Base. ʻO ka haukapila, me 26 mau ʻoihana kūikawā a me 81 mau ʻoihana kūikawā, aia i ʻelua mau kahua kula, ʻo ke kahua kula hema ma Wanxiang North Road o ka High-tech Zone a me ke kahua kula ʻākau o Hongxing Road.

4 Nā Hana Kūikawā Koʻikoʻi o ka ʻĀina: Nā Maʻi Hanu, Nā Maʻi Cardiovascular, Endocrinology, Ke Kikowaena Hoʻōla Hou no nā Keiki.

13 mau ʻoihana kūikawā koʻikoʻi o ka panalāʻau: Maʻi hanu, Maʻi cardiovascular, Endocrinology, Kikowaena hoʻōla hou no nā keiki, Acupuncture, Neurosurgery, ʻoki kino laulā, Orthopedics, ENT, Kanesa, Ultrasonography, Geriatrics, Anesthesiology.

ʻO ke Kikowaena Kanesa o ke Kulanui ʻo Sun Yat-sen kekahi o nā haukapila kanesa ʻehā mua loa i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Kina Hou. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kahua oncology nui loa ma ka ʻāina, me ka ikaika hoʻonaʻauao ikaika, e hoʻohui ana i ka mālama olakino, ke aʻo ʻana, ka noiʻi, a me ka pale ʻana. I kēia manawa, he ʻelua mau kahua ma Yuexiu lāua ʻo Huangpu, me ka huina o 2152 mau moena hāmama. Me ka ʻenehana lapaʻau alakaʻi, ke kaena nei ia i kahi kikowaena radiotherapy alakaʻi ma ʻAsia me nā kūlana lako a me nā polokalamu hou loa, a ke hana nei i nā ʻoki kino minimally invasive kūikawā like ʻole me ke kōkua robot. I ka makahiki 1998, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana kuleana loea nui no ka maʻi hoʻokahi ma ka oncology ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa a ua hoʻokumu i nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau interdisciplinary piha no nā maʻi nui. I nā makahiki ʻelima i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ʻia ma mua o 71 mau hoʻokō noiʻi mai ka hana lapaʻau mua i ka honua a ua lawe ʻia e nā kūlana a me nā alakaʻi diagnostic a me ka mālama ʻana o ka oncology honua, e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe diagnostic a me ka mālama ʻana i pilikino a kiʻekiʻe i kahi nui o nā maʻi kanesa.

ʻO ka Halemai Kamaliʻi ʻo Shanxi, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1947, ua pili pū me ke Kikowaena ʻo Shanxi Provincial no ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki hānau hou i maʻi nui a me nā wahine hāpai i maʻi nui, a me ʻekolu mau kikowaena hoʻomalu maikaʻi lapaʻau kūikawā ma ka obstetrics, pediatrics, a me neonatology. He halemai i koho ʻia no nā maʻi hematologic o nā keiki ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa a alakaʻi a komo i ka hui hana hui no ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu paʻa pediatric aupuni. Ua koho ʻia ka halemai ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana kūkulu kūikawā koʻikoʻi lapaʻau aupuni no ke ʻoki kino pediatric a me ka neonatology, a me ʻekolu mau aʻo koʻikoʻi ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Shanxi: pediatrics, lāʻau pale, a me ke ʻoki kino laulā pediatric. Eia kekahi, he ʻehā mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi lapaʻau ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Shanxi: neurology, neonatology, lāʻau hanu, a me ke ʻoki kino laulā. Ua ʻae ʻia hoʻi ka halemai ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana kūikawā pae aupuni no ka mālama ola kino makuahine a me ke keiki ma ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki hou, ka mālama ola kino menopausal, a me ka mālama antenatal a me ka postnatal.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Halemai Pili ʻElua o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau ʻo Nanjing i ka makahiki 1951 a he halemai piha ʻo ia no ka Papa A ma lalo pono o ke Komisina Ola Kino o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Jiangsu. Uhi ia i kahi ʻāpana o 240,000 mika kuea a he 2,500 ka nui o ka moena. Mālama ka halemai ma kahi o 1.59 miliona mau kipa ma waho o ka haukapila i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me kahi o 64,000 mau hoʻokuʻu ʻana, 20,000 mau ʻoki kino, a hāʻawi i nā lawelawe dialysis koko i kahi o 160,000 poʻe i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Aia i kēia manawa he 53 mau keʻena ʻenehana lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana lapaʻau, a ʻo Urology a me Nephrology nā ʻoihana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Jiangsu no ka "Hoʻolālā ʻElima Makahiki 14," ʻoiai ʻo Gastroenterology, Oncology, a me Cardiovascular Surgery nā ʻāpana i koho ʻia no nā ʻoihana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Jiangsu no ka "Hoʻolālā ʻElima Makahiki 14." Eia kekahi, aia he 14 mau ʻoihana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi o ka panalāʻau, me Gastroenterology, Pediatrics, Nephrology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geriatrics, Endocrinology, Oncology, Urology, Otorhinolaryngology, Cardiovascular Medicine, Ophthalmology, General Surgery, Medical Imaging, a me Respiratory Medicine.

ʻO ka Halemai Kānaka Mua ʻo Changde, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1898, ʻo ia ka halemai lapaʻau Komohana mua ma ka Panalāʻau ʻo Hunan. He kikowaena lapaʻau haukapila nui piha ʻo ia no ka papa A e hoʻohui ana i ka mālama olakino, ka noiʻi, ke aʻo ʻana, ka pale ʻana, ka mālama ola kino, a me nā hana hoʻōla hou. Ua loaʻa i ke Kikowaena Lapaʻau Hānau a me ka Polokalamu Hoʻololi Kidney ka hōʻoia mai ke Komisina Ola Lahui. ʻO nā ʻenehana lapaʻau o ka haukapila, me ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā kidney e pili ana i ke ola, ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā cell kumu hematopoietic autologous, ka genetics hānau (IVF), ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka coronary artery bypass, ka mālama koʻikoʻi, ka lāʻau lapaʻau interventional, nā ʻenehana minimally invasive, ka oxygenation membrane extracorporeal (ECMO), a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka deep brain stimulator, ua hōʻea i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka panalāʻau a ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa hoʻi.

ʻO ka Halemai Kanesa ʻo Beijing kekahi o nā halemai kūikawā nui kaulana ma ke kahua o ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma Kina. He 790 mau moena o ka halemai, 26 mau keʻena lapaʻau, a me 13 mau keʻena ʻenehana lapaʻau. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole e like me ke kanesa o ka umauma, ke kanesa o ka māmā, ke kanesa colorectal, ke kanesa o ke ake, ke kanesa o ka ʻōpū, ka carcinoma esophageal, ka lymphoma malignant, ke kanesa gynecological, nā maʻi o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana urological, nā maʻi iwi, a me ka melanoma.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka Halemai ʻo Renmin o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Southern Medical University Cancer Center) ma ke ʻano he haukapila pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāina e hoʻohui ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana. He papahana koʻikoʻi ka haukapila ma ka "Strong Province Plan for Traditional Chinese Medicine" o ka Panalāʻau ʻo Guangdong. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ʻOkakopa 2006, aia ka haukapila ma kahi o 200,000 mika kuea, me kahi wahi kūkulu he 153,000 mika kuea.

Ua ulu maikaʻi ka hui hoʻopaʻa lapaʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ka haukapila i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kona mōʻaukala 39 makahiki. Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi aʻo koʻikoʻi aupuni (Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical), 6 aʻo koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 4 mau ʻāpana kūkulu kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, a me 2 mau ʻāpana kūikawā/subspecialized koʻikoʻi o ka Guangdong Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. I ka makahiki 2013, ua hoʻokumu ka haukapila i ke Kikowaena Oncology Medicine Kuʻuna Kina a me ke Komohana o ke Kulanui Lapaʻau Hema, e lilo ana i hoʻokahi o nā ʻoihana hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa koʻikoʻi loa ma ka panalāʻau a ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa hoʻi. Hāʻawi ke kikowaena i nā lawelawe hōʻoia a me ka mālama ʻana i ka oncology piha a ua paʻi i kahi moʻo o nā hoʻokō noiʻi lapaʻau a me ka ʻepekema ma nā puke pai oncology kaulana o ka honua, e hoʻokumu ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi ma ke kahua.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Halemai Kanaka Mua o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Zigong i ka makahiki 1908 a ua lilo ia i halemai lehulehu piha kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohui ana i ka mālama olakino, ka noiʻi ʻepekema, ke aʻo ʻana, ka pale ʻana, a me ka pane ʻana i nā pilikia olakino lehulehu. Loaʻa i ka halemai he 2060 mau moena i ʻae ʻia a he home ia no hoʻokahi ʻoihana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi pae aupuni (Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine), ʻelua mau ʻoihana lapaʻau koʻikoʻi pae panalāʻau (Rehabilitation Medicine and Ophthalmology), hoʻokahi aʻo koʻikoʻi pae panalāʻau, ʻumikūmākahi mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi pae panalāʻau, kahi kahua hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa postdoctoral pae panalāʻau, hoʻokahi kahua hana academician (loea) pae kūlanakauhale, iwakāluakūmākahi mau ʻoihana koʻikoʻi pae kūlanakauhale, a me iwakāluakūmākolu mau kikowaena hoʻomalu maikaʻi pae kūlanakauhale. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i ʻewalu mau kahua pae aupuni, me kahi "National Comprehensive Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Work Demonstration Unit," a me ʻeono mau kikowaena pae aupuni e like me ke Kikowaena Stroke Kiʻekiʻe a me ke Kikowaena ʻEha Umauma.